Animation is the rapid display of a sequence of images 2-D or 3-D artwork or model positions to create the illusion of motion. The effect is an optical illusion of motion due to the phenomenon of persistence of vision, and can be created and demonstrated in several ways. The most common method of presenting animation is as a film or video program, although there are other methods.
early example of attempts to capture the phenomenon of film can be found atpaleolithic cave paintings, where animals are depicted with multiple legs in position, obviously trying to convey the perception of motion.
A bowl of land 5,000 years found in Iran in Shahr-i Sokhta have five pictures of a goat painted along the sides. It has been claimed as an example of early animation. However, because there is no equipment to display moving images, such as a series of images can not be called an animation in the truest sense of the word.
A t-Chinese zoetropeype device has been discovered in 180 AD. praxinoscope The Phenakistoscope, and flip book animation popular general initial device invented during the 19th century.
This device generates motion from a sequence of images by using the technology meant that the animation but not really develop much further until the advent of cinematography.
No single person can be considered as a “creator” of the animated film, because there are some people who worked on the project which can be animated at the same time.
Georges Méliès was a creator of film special effects, are generally among the first to use animation with his technique. He found a deliberate technique to stop the camera rolling to change something in place, then continue rolling the film. This idea was later known as stop-motion animation. Méliès discovered this technique accidentally when his camera broke down while shooting a bus driving. Wchicken still cameras, cars passing by just as Méliès restarted corpse rolling movie, the end result is that he has managed to create a bus turned into a hearse. This is just one of the great contributors to animation in the early years.